The federal government’s ambitious N712 billion airport expansion project has run into turbulence as unresolved legal disputes over land ownership threaten to stall progress. The project, which aims to upgrade key terminals and boost Nigeria’s aviation infrastructure, has been hailed as a game-changer for air travel and economic growth. However, affected communities and private claimants are contesting the legality of the land acquisition process, dragging the matter into prolonged litigation.
According to court filings, several families and local landowners argue that the government did not adequately compensate them before reclaiming the land earmarked for the expansion. They insist that their ancestral property rights were overlooked and accuse authorities of riding roughshod over due process in a rush to commence construction. Some claimants say they are prepared to pursue the matter to the highest court if negotiations fail.
On the other hand, aviation authorities maintain that the land in question was legally acquired decades ago and designated for aviation purposes. Officials argue that all necessary compensations were addressed at the time and that the current claims are attempts to derail a project of national importance. “This expansion is critical for Nigeria’s future competitiveness in aviation,” one senior official noted, stressing that the legal wrangling would not derail the government’s vision.
The N712 billion initiative covers the expansion of runways, terminal buildings, and cargo facilities, designed to increase passenger capacity and attract more international airlines. Government projections estimate that the project could create thousands of jobs, enhance tourism, and position Nigeria as a regional aviation hub. Yet, the unresolved disputes have raised concerns about possible delays, spiralling costs, and reputational risks for both investors and contractors.
Legal experts warn that unless the matter is settled swiftly, the project could face injunctions that may halt construction. They emphasise the importance of balancing infrastructure ambitions with respect for property rights, urging the government to pursue dialogue and settlement where feasible. “Ignoring legitimate claims may backfire in the long term,” one analyst cautioned.
Meanwhile, civil society groups have called on authorities to ensure transparency in handling compensation and resettlement, warning that unresolved grievances could spark community unrest. Some groups also argue that inclusive engagement with stakeholders would prevent similar conflicts in future infrastructure projects.
As the courtroom battles continue, the fate of the N712 billion airport expansion remains uncertain. Stakeholders are watching closely to see whether the government will prioritise legal resolution and community dialogue, or press ahead with construction in the hope that the courts eventually rule in its favour.
