ABUJA, Nigeria — Diplomatic tensions escalated this week after U.S. Representative Riley M. Moore publicly criticized Nigerian Senator Rabiu Kwankwaso over his past role in implementing Sharia law, following President Donald Trump’s warning about religious persecution in Nigeria.
Kwankwaso, a former governor of Kano State, had issued a statement expressing concern over Trump’s designation of Nigeria as a “country of particular concern” for alleged violations of religious freedom. He urged the United States to support Nigeria with technology and intelligence to combat insecurity, rather than issue threats that could deepen internal divisions.
“Nigeria remains a sovereign nation facing threats from outlaw groups that do not discriminate based on religion, ethnicity, or politics,” Kwankwaso said. He called for unity and encouraged the Nigerian government to appoint special envoys to engage with Washington diplomatically.
Moore responded sharply on social media, accusing Kwankwaso of hypocrisy. In a post on X, formerly known as Twitter, the congressman referenced Kwankwaso’s role in signing legislation that enforces blasphemy laws in Kano State. “Governor — do you care to comment on your own complicity in the death of Christians?” Moore wrote. “You instituted Sharia law. You signed the law that makes so-called blasphemy punishable by death.”
The exchange has reignited debate over Nigeria’s religious policies and the role of international actors in shaping domestic discourse. Human rights advocates say the country’s blasphemy laws have led to abuses, while defenders argue they reflect local legal traditions.
Trump’s comments, which included threats to cut aid and potentially take military action, have drawn mixed reactions across Nigeria. Some religious leaders welcomed the scrutiny, while others warned that external pressure could inflame tensions and undermine national sovereignty.
Kwankwaso’s allies defended his record, noting that his administration focused on education and infrastructure, and that religious laws in Kano were enacted through legislative consensus. They accused Moore of politicizing a complex issue for partisan gain.
The Nigerian government has not officially responded to Moore’s remarks but reiterated its commitment to religious tolerance. President Bola Tinubu previously stated that Nigeria opposes religious persecution and protects freedom of belief for all citizens.
Observers say the controversy could complicate U.S.-Nigeria relations, especially as both countries navigate broader security and diplomatic challenges. Analysts warn that inflammatory rhetoric risks overshadowing constructive dialogue on human rights and governance.
As the debate continues, international attention remains focused on how Nigeria balances religious diversity with legal frameworks, and how foreign governments engage with its internal affairs.
