ABUJA, Nigeria (FN) — The Nigerian government has inaugurated an inter-ministerial committee to coordinate the enforcement of a nationwide ban on single-use plastics, marking a significant step in the country’s environmental policy reform.
The committee was launched Tuesday in Abuja by the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, George Akume, who was represented by Mohammed Sanusi Danjuma, Permanent Secretary of the General Services Office. The announcement was made in a statement released by Segun Imohiosen, spokesperson for the Office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation.
The ban, approved by the Federal Executive Council on June 25, 2024, targets items such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles, Styrofoam containers, plastic bags, sachet water packaging, and drinking straws. Officials say the move aims to curb plastic pollution and its harmful effects on public health, ecosystems, and marine life.
Akume said the decision reflects Nigeria’s commitment to global environmental standards and its resolve to address the growing threat posed by plastic waste. “The inappropriate disposal of plastic materials is a major cause of marine pollution and land degradation,” he said. “Plastic wastes take years to decompose and contain toxic chemicals that endanger wildlife and human health.”
The newly formed committee includes representatives from key ministries, departments, agencies, and stakeholder organizations. Its mandate is to oversee the implementation of the ban and develop strategies to phase out single-use plastics nationwide.
Terms of reference for the committee include investigating the impact of single-use plastics, evaluating the benefits and challenges of the ban, and promoting best practices within the plastic value chain. Officials say the committee will also engage with industry stakeholders to ensure a smooth transition.
Nigeria generates an estimated 2.5 million tonnes of plastic waste annually, according to the Nigerian Economic Summit Group. Lagos State, the country’s commercial hub, contributes roughly 870,000 tonnes, making it a focal point for waste management efforts.
Environmental advocates welcomed the move but urged the government to back it with strong enforcement and public education. “This is a bold and necessary step,” said Amina Yusuf, a sustainability consultant based in Abuja. “But without consistent enforcement and alternatives for consumers, the ban could falter.”
Some citizens expressed cautious optimism. “We’ve seen bans before that didn’t last,” said Chukwudi Nwosu, a shop owner in Lagos. “If they’re serious this time, they need to help small businesses adjust.”
The committee’s work is expected to begin immediately, with public awareness campaigns and stakeholder consultations planned in the coming months. Officials say the initiative aligns with Nigeria’s commitment to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals and its pledge to reduce environmental degradation.
